diff --git a/src/image.c b/src/image.c
index 59be186a839..119287db899 100644
--- a/src/image.c
+++ b/src/image.c
@@ -9653,6 +9653,8 @@ static const struct image_keyword gif_format[GIF_LAST] =
   {":background",	IMAGE_STRING_OR_NIL_VALUE,		0}
 };
 
+#endif
+
 /* Free X resources of GIF image IMG which is used on frame F.
    Also used by other image types.  */
 
@@ -9663,6 +9665,8 @@ gif_clear_image (struct frame *f, struct image *img)
   image_clear_image (f, img);
 }
 
+#if defined (HAVE_GIF)
+
 /* Return true if OBJECT is a valid GIF image specification.  */
 
 static bool