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lisp/image-file.el
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lisp/image-file.el
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;;; image-file.el --- Support for visiting image files
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;;
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;; Copyright (C) 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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;;
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;; Author: Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
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;; Keywords: multimedia
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;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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;; any later version.
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;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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;;; Commentary:
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;; Defines a file-name-handler hook that transforms visited (or
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;; inserted) image files so that they are by displayed as emacs as
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;; images. This is done by putting a `display' text-property on the
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;; image data, with the image-data still present underneath; if the
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;; resulting buffer file is saved to another name it will correctly save
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;; the image data to the new file.
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;;; Code:
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(require 'image)
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;;;###autoload
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(defcustom image-file-handler-enabled nil
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"True if visiting an image file will actually display the image.
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A file is considered an image file if its filename matches one of the
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regexps in `image-file-regexps'.
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Setting this variable directly does not take effect;
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use either \\[customize] or the function `set-image-file-handler-enabled'."
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:type 'boolean
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:set (lambda (sym val) (set-image-file-handler-enabled val))
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:initialize 'custom-initialize-default
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:require 'image-file
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:group 'image)
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(defcustom image-file-regexps
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'("\\.png$" "\\.jpeg$" "\\.jpg$" "\\.gif$" "\\.tiff$" "\\.x[bp]m$")
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"*A list of regexps matching files that should be displayed as images.
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Setting this variable directly does not take effect until the next time
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`set-image-file-handler-enabled' is called (which happens automatically
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when using \\[customize]."
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:type '(repeat regexp)
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:set (lambda (sym val)
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(set-default sym val)
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(when image-file-handler-enabled
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;; Re-initialize the image-file handler
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(set-image-file-handler-enabled t)))
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:initialize 'custom-initialize-default
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:group 'image)
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;;;###autoload
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(defun insert-image-file (file &optional visit beg end replace)
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"Insert the image file FILE into the current buffer.
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Optional arguments VISIT, BEG, END, and REPLACE are interpreted as for
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the command `insert-file-contents'."
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(let ((rval
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(image-file-call-underlying #'insert-file-contents-literally
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'insert-file-contents
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file visit beg end replace)))
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(when (and image-file-handler-enabled (or (null beg) (zerop beg)) (null end))
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;; Make image into a picture, but only if the whole file was inserted
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(let* ((ibeg (point))
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(iend (+ (point) (cadr rval)))
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(data
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(string-make-unibyte (buffer-substring-no-properties ibeg iend)))
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(image
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(create-image data nil t))
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(props
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`(display ,image
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intangible ,image
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rear-nonsticky (display)
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;; This a cheap attempt to make the whole buffer
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;; read-only when we're visiting the file.
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,@(and visit
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(= ibeg (point-min))
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(= iend (point-max))
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'(read-only t front-sticky (read-only))))))
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(add-text-properties ibeg iend props)))
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rval))
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(defun image-file-handler (operation &rest args)
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"File name handler for inserting image files.
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OPERATION is the operation to perform, on ARGS.
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See `file-name-handler-alist' for details."
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(if (eq operation 'insert-file-contents)
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(apply #'insert-image-file args)
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;; We don't handle OPERATION, use another handler or the default
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(apply #'image-file-call-underlying operation operation args)))
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(defun image-file-call-underlying (function operation &rest args)
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"Call FUNCTION with `image-file-handler' and OPERATION inhibited.
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Optional argument ARGS are the arguments to call FUNCTION with."
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(let ((inhibit-file-name-handlers
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(cons 'image-file-handler
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(and (eq inhibit-file-name-operation operation)
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inhibit-file-name-handlers)))
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(inhibit-file-name-operation operation))
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(apply function args)))
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;;;###autoload
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(defun set-image-file-handler-enabled (enabled)
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"Enable or disable visiting image files as real images, as per ENABLED.
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The regexp in `image-file-regexp' is used to determine which filenames are
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considered image files."
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;; Remove existing handler
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(let ((existing-entry (rassq 'image-file-handler file-name-handler-alist)))
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(when existing-entry
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(setq file-name-handler-alist
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(delq existing-entry file-name-handler-alist))))
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;; Add new handler
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(when enabled
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(let ((regexp
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(concat "\\("
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(mapconcat 'identity image-file-regexps "\\|")
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"\\)")))
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(setq file-name-handler-alist
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(cons (cons regexp 'image-file-handler) file-name-handler-alist))))
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(setq-default image-file-handler-enabled enabled))
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;;;###autoload
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(defun enable-image-file-handler ()
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"Enable visiting image files as real images.
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The regexp in `image-file-regexp' is used to determine which filenames are
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considered image files."
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(interactive)
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(set-image-file-handler-enabled t))
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(defun disable-image-file-handler ()
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"Disable visiting image files as real images."
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(interactive)
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(set-image-file-handler-enabled nil))
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(provide 'image-file)
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;;; image-file.el ends here
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